Project
Description
INTRODUCTION
British
American Tobacco Bangladesh (BATB) is Bangladesh's largest international
corporation, with headquarters and factories located around the country. The client desired a contemporary design
with hotel-like amenities which will represent their vast industrial
development in the fringe of the Kushtia, district. The project is a rest house
(temporary accommodation) for Company’s high officials and guests. Instead of
simply offering temporary accommodation, the design attempted to provide guests
with an exploratory experience of the privileged landscape.
CONCEPT
The idea was to create a machine appeared contemporary
structure that retains the unique traits of human interventions in the natural
landscape. An asymmetric cruciform form, consisting of two rectangular volumes has
been incorporated to capture the 360° perspective of the spectacular
surroundings. Besides, the building is standing on the pilotis that hold the upper
platform, allowing nature to enter the mechanized structure. The admirers are pulled
to the horizon from a raised perch.
CONTEXT
The
rest house is located in Trimohoni, Kushtia, which is in the southwest part of
Bangladesh. The rest house is on the premises of the BAT MLD (Mirpur Leaf Depoe)
warehouse. It is positioned at the south of the warehouses. The site is bordered
by mesmerizing open fields that stretch to the horizon from the west to the east
side. The context inspires the architect to design a projected floating volume
that reaches the horizon.
FUNCTIONALITY
In
order to maintain the privacy of visitors, the client wanted the boundary wall
to remain in solid. Therefore, the idea was to elevate the volume above the
ground and see beyond the solid boundary. And, the ground is left open to the
landscape for blending through it. The public functions as conferences, Dining,
Gym, and Prayer Hall are located in the north-south elongated mass and the strip-looking
moveable openings unfold the entire mass to the landscape. Furthermore, a
dynamic open stair rises into the space and connects the floating mass with the
ground. The playful composition of the solid void of the fenestration frames
the day as it rises and sets. The pool is placed in the intimate courtyard and obscured
by the massing of wash facilities. All
the accommodations are placed in the east-west elongated mass in the
north-south orientation with extended balconies toward the landscape. The iron
cages which contain ducts are also treated as elements of fenestration. The
interlocking of two rectangles allows the sun above the stunning glass stair that
is raised inside the void.
SUSTAINABILITY
INTERVENTIONS
The requirements of client insisting in larger foot
print but the design incorporated a high-rise solution to minimize the foot
print and maximize the potential of the surrounding landscape. Even though the client wanted to installing a
mechanical ventilation system in the majority of the interior, the design emphasizes
the possibility of using natural ventilation in most of the facilities. Moveable
glass partitions are introduced in the public zones that can be entirely open
up to natural lighting and ventilation. All the bedrooms are flooded with a
continuous flow of breeze and natural light all over the year due to the
north-south orientation. The extended
balconies and roof protect the facades from direct heat gain and provide shade.
The west wall is firmed that avoid heat seeping into the interior. A rainwater harvesting
system is installed to collect water for reuse.
MATERIAL
AND CONSTRUCTION
As the client wanted the dynamic approach to defining
their organization. Therefore, fair face
concrete is introduced because of its aesthetic appearance and natural tendency
to hold bigger spans. The column beam structural system is incorporated due to
its convenience of construction. Black aluminum
frames with clear glass are used in all the openings which complement the
rawness of concrete.
Main
Information
Project
Name: KIRAN,
Rest House for British American Tobacco
Bangladesh
Office
Name:
STHAPOTIK,
responsive environment in architecture
Office
Website:
www.sthapotik.com
Social
Media Accounts: Sthapotik, responsive environment in
architecture
Contact
email:
sthapotik_arch@yahoo.com
Firm
Location:
8/2,
Block D, Flat:1B, Lalmatia, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh
Completion
Year: 2021
Gross
Built Area (m2/ ft2): 243489306 sqft
Project
Location: Trimohoni, Kushtia.
Program /
Use / Building Function:
·
Bedrooms with Toilets
·
Dining
·
Living Areas
·
Conference Hall
·
GYM & Yoga Area
·
Prayer Space
·
Pool & Mini-Bar
·
Swimming Pool
·
Wash Area
·
Children Play Zone
·
Golf Course
·
Landscape
Lead Architects: Ar. Sharif Uddin Ahammed
Lead Architects e-mail: sarif.arch@gmail.com
Photographer
Photo Credits: Asif
Salman
Photographer’s Website: www.asifsalman.com
Photographer’s e-mail: imaginethepixel@gmail.com
Video link: N/A